2GES

Pantothenate kinase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MtPanK) in complex with a coenzyme A derivative, Form-I (RT)


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.232 
  • R-Value Work: 0.188 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.188 

Starting Model: experimental
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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Invariance and variability in bacterial PanK: a study based on the crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis PanK.

Das, S.Kumar, P.Bhor, V.Surolia, A.Vijayan, M.

(2006) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 62: 628-638

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S0907444906012728
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2GES, 2GET, 2GEU, 2GEV

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Pantothenate kinase (PanK) is a ubiquitous and essential enzyme that catalyzes the first step of the universal coenzyme A biosynthetic pathway. In this step, pantothenate (vitamin B(5)) is converted to 4'-phosphopantothenate, which subsequently forms coenzyme A in four enzymatic steps. The complex of this enzyme from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MtPanK) with a derivative of the feedback inhibitor coenzyme A has been crystallized in two forms and its structure solved. The structure was refined in both forms using room-temperature and low-temperature X-ray data. In both forms, the MtPanK subunit has a mononucleotide-binding fold with a seven-stranded central beta-sheet and helices on either side. However, there is a small though significant difference in subunit association between the two forms. The structure is also grossly similar to the enzyme from Escherichia coli. The active-site pocket and the dimeric interface are on two opposite sides of the PanK subunit. The enzymes from M. tuberculosis and E. coli exhibit several differences, particularly at the dimeric interface. On the other hand, the coenzyme A-binding region is almost entirely conserved. A delineation of the invariant and variable features of the PanK structure further indicates that the dimeric interface is very variable, while the coenzyme A-binding site is substantially invariant. A sequence alignment involving various bacterial PanKs is in agreement with this conclusion. The strong correlation between structural plasticity, evolutionary conservation and variability and function exhibited by the molecule could be important in the design of species-specific inhibitors of the enzyme.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Pantothenate kinase312Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RvMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: coaA(Rv1092c)
EC: 2.7.1.33
UniProt
Find proteins for P9WPA7 (Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv))
Explore P9WPA7 
Go to UniProtKB:  P9WPA7
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP9WPA7
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
COK
Query on COK

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A][(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-AMINO-9H-PURIN-9-YL)-4-HYDROXY-3-(PHOSPHONOOXY)TETRAHYDROFURAN-2-YL]METHYL (3R)-3-HYDROXY-4-{[3-({2-[(2-HYDROXYETHYL)DITHIO]ETHYL}AMINO)-3-OXOPROPYL]AMINO}-2,2-DIMETHYL-4-OXOBUTYL DIHYDROGEN DIPHOSPHATE
C23 H40 N7 O17 P3 S2
MQCDRNSLNTXXSJ-ZSJPKINUSA-N
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
CME
Query on CME
A
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC5 H11 N O3 S2CYS
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.232 
  • R-Value Work: 0.188 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.188 
  • Space Group: P 31 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 78.304α = 90
b = 78.304β = 90
c = 115.449γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CNSrefinement
MAR345data collection
CCP4data scaling
AMoREphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2006-06-06
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-05-01
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Derived calculations, Source and taxonomy, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2017-10-18
    Changes: Refinement description
  • Version 1.4: 2023-10-25
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description