2R68

Complex Structure of Sucrose Phosphate Synthase (SPS)-S6P of Halothermothrix orenii


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.268 
  • R-Value Work: 0.209 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 2.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

The Structure of Sucrose Phosphate Synthase from Halothermothrix orenii Reveals Its Mechanism of Action and Binding Mode

Chua, T.K.Bujnicki, J.M.Tan, T.-C.Huynh, F.Patel, B.K.Sivaraman, J.

(2008) Plant Cell 20: 1059-1072

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.107.051193
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2R60, 2R66, 2R68

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) catalyzes the transfer of a glycosyl group from an activated donor sugar, such as uridine diphosphate glucose (UDP-Glc), to a saccharide acceptor D-fructose 6-phosphate (F6P), resulting in the formation of UDP and D-sucrose-6'-phosphate (S6P). This is a central regulatory process in the production of sucrose in plants, cyanobacteria, and proteobacteria. Here, we report the crystal structure of SPS from the nonphotosynthetic bacterium Halothermothrix orenii and its complexes with the substrate F6P and the product S6P. SPS has two distinct Rossmann-fold domains with a large substrate binding cleft at the interdomain interface. Structures of two complexes show that both the substrate F6P and the product S6P bind to the A-domain of SPS. Based on comparative analysis of the SPS structure with other related enzymes, the donor substrate, nucleotide diphosphate glucose, binds to the B-domain of SPS. Furthermore, we propose a mechanism of catalysis by H. orenii SPS. Our findings indicate that SPS from H. orenii may represent a valid model for the catalytic domain of plant SPSs and thus may provide useful insight into the reaction mechanism of the plant enzyme.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Glycosyl transferase, group 1499Halothermothrix orenii H 168Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: SPS
EC: 2.4.1.14
UniProt
Find proteins for B8CZ51 (Halothermothrix orenii (strain H 168 / OCM 544 / DSM 9562))
Explore B8CZ51 
Go to UniProtKB:  B8CZ51
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupB8CZ51
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Oligosaccharides

Help

Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
6-O-phosphono-beta-D-fructofuranose-(2-1)-alpha-D-glucopyranose
B
2N/A
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G69451QS
GlyCosmos:  G69451QS
Biologically Interesting Molecules (External Reference) 1 Unique
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.268 
  • R-Value Work: 0.209 
  • Space Group: C 1 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 155.399α = 90
b = 48.189β = 101.21
c = 75.008γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CNSrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
CrystalCleardata collection
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
CNSphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2008-06-10
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Source and taxonomy, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2017-10-25
    Changes: Refinement description
  • Version 2.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Advisory, Atomic model, Data collection, Derived calculations, Non-polymer description, Structure summary
  • Version 2.1: 2023-10-25
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description, Structure summary