2P16

Factor Xa in Complex with the Inhibitor APIXABAN (BMS-562247) AKA 1-(4-METHOXYPHENYL)-7-OXO-6-(4-(2-OXO-1-PIPERIDINYL)PHENYL)-4,5,6,7-TETRAHYDRO-1H-PYRAZOLO[3, 4-C]PYRIDINE-3-CARBOXAMIDE


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.277 
  • R-Value Work: 0.229 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.232 

Starting Model: experimental
View more details

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Discovery of 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-7-oxo-6-(4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro- 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide (Apixaban, BMS-562247), a Highly Potent, Selective, Efficacious, and Orally Bioavailable Inhibitor of Blood Coagulation Factor Xa.

Pinto, D.J.Orwat, M.J.Koch, S.Rossi, K.A.Alexander, R.S.Smallwood, A.Wong, P.C.Rendina, A.R.Luettgen, J.M.Knabb, R.M.He, K.Xin, B.Wexler, R.R.Lam, P.Y.

(2007) J Med Chem 50: 5339-5356

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jm070245n
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2P16

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Efforts to identify a suitable follow-on compound to razaxaban (compound 4) focused on modification of the carboxamido linker to eliminate potential in vivo hydrolysis to a primary aniline. Cyclization of the carboxamido linker to the novel bicyclic tetrahydropyrazolopyridinone scaffold retained the potent fXa binding activity. Exceptional potency of the series prompted an investigation of the neutral P1 moieties that resulted in the identification of the p-methoxyphenyl P1, which retained factor Xa binding affinity and good oral bioavailability. Further optimization of the C-3 pyrazole position and replacement of the terminal P4 ring with a neutral heterocycle culminated in the discovery of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-oxo-6-(4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide (apixaban, compound 40). Compound 40 exhibits a high degree of fXa potency, selectivity, and efficacy and has an improved pharmacokinetic profile relative to 4.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Discovery Chemistry, Research and Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, 31 Pennington-Rocky Hill Road, Pennington, New Jersey 08534, USA. donald.pinto@bms.com


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Coagulation factor X (EC 3.4.21.6) (Stuart factor) (Stuart-Prower factor)234Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
EC: 3.4.21.6
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P00742 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P00742 
Go to UniProtKB:  P00742
PHAROS:  P00742
GTEx:  ENSG00000126218 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP00742
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Coagulation factor X (EC 3.4.21.6) (Stuart factor) (Stuart-Prower factor)B [auth L]52Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
EC: 3.4.21.6
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P00742 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P00742 
Go to UniProtKB:  P00742
PHAROS:  P00742
GTEx:  ENSG00000126218 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP00742
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
GG2
Query on GG2

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A]1-(4-METHOXYPHENYL)-7-OXO-6-[4-(2-OXOPIPERIDIN-1-YL)PHENYL]-4,5,6,7-TETRAHYDRO-1H-PYRAZOLO[3,4-C]PYRIDINE-3-CARBOXAMIDE
C25 H25 N5 O4
QNZCBYKSOIHPEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CA
Query on CA

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A]CALCIUM ION
Ca
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
GG2 BindingDB:  2P16 Ki: min: 0.08, max: 30 (nM) from 9 assay(s)
IC50: min: 2.3, max: 230 (nM) from 3 assay(s)
PDBBind:  2P16 Ki: 0.08 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.277 
  • R-Value Work: 0.229 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.232 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 56.4α = 90
b = 72.8β = 90
c = 79.4γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
CNSrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
EPMRphasing
CNXrefinement

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2007-10-16
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2023-08-30
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description
  • Version 1.3: 2024-10-09
    Changes: Structure summary