2HAZ

Crystal structure of the first fibronectin domain of human NCAM1


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.70 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.286 
  • R-Value Work: 0.212 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

A novel alpha-helix in the first fibronectin type III repeat of the neural cell adhesion molecule is critical for N-glycan polysialylation.

Mendiratta, S.S.Sekulic, N.Hernandez-Guzman, F.G.Close, B.E.Lavie, A.Colley, K.J.

(2006) J Biol Chem 281: 36052-36059

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M608073200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2HAZ

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Polysialic acid is a developmentally regulated, anti-adhesive glycan that is added to the neural cell adhesion molecule, NCAM. Polysialylated NCAM is critical for brain development and plays roles in synaptic plasticity, axon guidance, and cell migration. The first fibronectin type III repeat of NCAM, FN1, is necessary for the polysialylation of N-glycans on the adjacent immunoglobulin domain. This repeat cannot be replaced by other fibronectin type III repeats. We solved the crystal structure of human NCAM FN1 and found that, in addition to a unique acidic surface patch, it possesses a novel alpha-helix that links strands 4 and 5 of its beta-sandwich structure. Replacement of the alpha-helix did not eliminate polysialyltransferase recognition, but shifted the addition of polysialic acid from the N-glycans modifying the adjacent immunoglobulin domain to O-glycans modifying FN1. Other experiments demonstrated that replacement of residues in the acidic surface patch alter the polysialylation of both N- and O-glycans in the same way, while the alpha-helix is only required for the polysialylation of N-glycans. Our data are consistent with a model in which the FN1 alpha-helix is involved in an Ig5-FN1 interaction that is critical for the correct positioning of Ig5 N-glycans for polysialylation.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60607, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Neural cell adhesion molecule 1105Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: NCAM1
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P13591 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P13591 
Go to UniProtKB:  P13591
PHAROS:  P13591
GTEx:  ENSG00000149294 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP13591
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
NA
Query on NA

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]SODIUM ION
Na
FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.70 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.286 
  • R-Value Work: 0.212 
  • Space Group: C 2 2 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 42.76α = 90
b = 53.88β = 90
c = 74.07γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
XSCALEdata scaling
AMoREphasing
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
XDSdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2006-10-03
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-05-01
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2023-08-30
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description