2AD1

Human Sulfotransferase SULT1C2


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.262 
  • R-Value Work: 0.218 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.220 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structural and chemical profiling of the human cytosolic sulfotransferases.

Allali-Hassani, A.Pan, P.W.Dombrovski, L.Najmanovich, R.Tempel, W.Dong, A.Loppnau, P.Martin, F.Thornton, J.Thonton, J.Edwards, A.M.Bochkarev, A.Plotnikov, A.N.Vedadi, M.Arrowsmith, C.H.

(2007) PLoS Biol 5: e97-e97

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0050097
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1ZD1, 2AD1, 2GWH, 2H8K

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The human cytosolic sulfotransfases (hSULTs) comprise a family of 12 phase II enzymes involved in the metabolism of drugs and hormones, the bioactivation of carcinogens, and the detoxification of xenobiotics. Knowledge of the structural and mechanistic basis of substrate specificity and activity is crucial for understanding steroid and hormone metabolism, drug sensitivity, pharmacogenomics, and response to environmental toxins. We have determined the crystal structures of five hSULTs for which structural information was lacking, and screened nine of the 12 hSULTs for binding and activity toward a panel of potential substrates and inhibitors, revealing unique "chemical fingerprints" for each protein. The family-wide analysis of the screening and structural data provides a comprehensive, high-level view of the determinants of substrate binding, the mechanisms of inhibition by substrates and environmental toxins, and the functions of the orphan family members SULT1C3 and SULT4A1. Evidence is provided for structural "priming" of the enzyme active site by cofactor binding, which influences the spectrum of small molecules that can bind to each enzyme. The data help explain substrate promiscuity in this family and, at the same time, reveal new similarities between hSULT family members that were previously unrecognized by sequence or structure comparison alone.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Sulfotransferase 1C2298Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: SULT1C2
EC: 2.8.2 (PDB Primary Data), 2.8.2.1 (UniProt)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for O75897 (Homo sapiens)
Explore O75897 
Go to UniProtKB:  O75897
PHAROS:  O75897
GTEx:  ENSG00000198075 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO75897
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.262 
  • R-Value Work: 0.218 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.220 
  • Space Group: P 32 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 58.824α = 90
b = 58.824β = 90
c = 189.287γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
CrystalCleardata collection
HKL-2000data reduction
PHASERphasing
REFMACrefinement
Omodel building
ARP/wARPmodel building
CrystalCleardata reduction
HKL-2000data scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2005-08-02
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-30
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2023-08-23
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description