1W3L

ENDOGLUCANASE CEL5A FROM BACILLUS AGARADHAERENS IN COMPLEX WITH CELLOTRI DERIVED-TETRAHYDROOXAZINE


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.04 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.121 
  • R-Value Work: 0.105 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.106 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 2.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structural, Thermodynamic, and Kinetic Analyses of Tetrahydrooxazine-Derived Inhibitors Bound to {Beta}-Glucosidases

Gloster, T.M.Macdonald, J.M.Tarling, C.A.Stick, R.V.Withers, S.W.Davies, G.J.

(2004) J Biol Chem 279: 49236

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M407195200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1W3J, 1W3K, 1W3L

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The understanding of transition state mimicry in glycoside hydrolysis is increasingly important both in the quest for novel specific therapeutic agents and for the deduction of enzyme function and mechanism. To aid comprehension, inhibitors can be characterized through kinetic, thermodynamic, and structural dissection to build an "inhibition profile." Here we dissect the binding of a tetrahydrooxazine inhibitor and its derivatives, which display Ki values around 500 nm. X-ray structures with both a beta-glucosidase, at 2 A resolution, and an endoglucanase at atomic (approximately 1 A) resolution reveal similar interactions between the tetrahydrooxazine inhibitor and both enzymes. Kinetic analyses reveal the pH dependence of kcat/Km and 1/Ki with both enzyme systems, and isothermal titration calorimetry unveils the enthalpic and entropic contributions to beta-glucosidase inhibition. The pH dependence of enzyme activity mirrored that of 1/Ki in both enzymes, unlike the cases of isofagomine and 1-deoxynojirimycin that have been characterized previously. Calorimetric dissection reveals a large favorable enthalpy that is partially offset by an unfavorable entropy upon binding. In terms of the similar profile for the pH dependence of 1/Ki and the pH dependence of kcat/Km, the significant enthalpy of binding when compared with other glycosidase inhibitors, and the tight binding at the optimal pH of the enzymes tested, tetrahydrooxazine and its derivatives are a significantly better class of glycosidase inhibitor than previously assumed.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Structural Biology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5YW, United Kingdom.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
ENDOGLUCANASE 5A303Salipaludibacillus agaradhaerensMutation(s): 0 
EC: 3.2.1.4
UniProt
Find proteins for O85465 (Salipaludibacillus agaradhaerens)
Explore O85465 
Go to UniProtKB:  O85465
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO85465
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Oligosaccharides

Help

Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-beta-D-glucopyranose
B
2N/A
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G84824ZO
GlyCosmos:  G84824ZO
Biologically Interesting Molecules (External Reference) 1 Unique
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.04 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.121 
  • R-Value Work: 0.105 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.106 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 54.909α = 90
b = 69.434β = 90
c = 76.82γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2004-09-08
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-05-08
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 2.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Atomic model, Data collection, Derived calculations, Other, Structure summary
  • Version 2.1: 2023-12-13
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description, Structure summary