1TJX

Crystallographic Identification of Ca2+ Coordination Sites in Synaptotagmin I C2B Domain


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.04 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.184 
  • R-Value Work: 0.166 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.167 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystallographic identification of Ca2+ and Sr2+ coordination sites in synaptotagmin I C2B domain.

Cheng, Y.Sequeira, S.M.Malinina, L.Tereshko, V.Sollner, T.H.Patel, D.J.

(2004) Protein Sci 13: 2665-2672

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1110/ps.04832604
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1TJM, 1TJX, 1UOV, 1UOW

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Synaptotagmin I has two tandem Ca(2+)-binding C(2) domains, which are essential for fast synchronous synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. We have solved four crystal structures of the C(2)B domain, one of them in the cation-free form at 1.50 A resolution, two in the Ca(2+)-bound form at 1.04 A (two bound Ca(2+) ions) and 1.65 A (three bound Ca(2+) ions) resolution and one in the Sr(2+)-bound form at 1.18 A (one bound Sr(2+) ion) resolution. The side chains of four highly conserved aspartic acids (D303, D309, D363, and D365) and two main chain oxygens (M302:O and Y364:O), together with water molecules, are in direct contact with two bound Ca(2+) ions (sites 1 and 2). At higher Ca(2+) concentrations, the side chain of N333 rotates and cooperates with D309 to generate a third Ca(2+) coordination site (site 3). Divalent cation binding sites 1 and 2 in the C(2)B domain were previously identified from NMR NOE patterns and titration studies, supplemented by site-directed mutation analysis. One difference between the crystal and NMR studies involves D371, which is not involved in coordination with any of the identified Ca(2+) sites in the crystal structures, while it is coordinated to Ca(2+) in site 2 in the NMR structure. In the presence of Sr(2+), which is also capable of triggering exocytosis, but with lower efficiency, only one cation binding site (site 1) was occupied in the crystallographic structure.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Structural Biology Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10021, USA. chengy@mskcc.org


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
similar to synaptotagminI/p65159Rattus norvegicusMutation(s): 0 
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for P21707 (Rattus norvegicus)
Explore P21707 
Go to UniProtKB:  P21707
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP21707
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.04 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.184 
  • R-Value Work: 0.166 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.167 
  • Space Group: P 32 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 54.55α = 90
b = 54.55β = 90
c = 103.59γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
AMoREphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2004-11-23
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-30
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Non-polymer description, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2012-04-11
    Changes: Structure summary
  • Version 1.4: 2023-08-23
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description