1QZ7

Beta-catenin binding domain of Axin in complex with beta-catenin


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.20 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.256 
  • R-Value Work: 0.221 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.221 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal structure of a beta-catenin/Axin complex suggests a mechanism for the {beta}-catenin destruction complex

Xing, Y.Clements, W.K.Kimelman, D.Xu, W.

(2003) Genes Dev 17: 2753-2764

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.1142603
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1QZ7

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The "beta-catenin destruction complex" is central to canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. The scaffolding protein Axin and the tumor suppressor adenomatous polyposis coli protein (APC) are critical components of this complex, required for rapid beta-catenin turnover. We determined the crystal structure of a complex between beta-catenin and the beta-catenin-binding domain of Axin (Axin-CBD). The Axin-CBD forms a helix that occupies the groove formed by the third and fourth armadillo repeats of beta-catenin and thus precludes the simultaneous binding of other beta-catenin partners in this region. Our biochemical studies demonstrate that, when phosphorylated, the 20-amino acid repeat region of APC competes with Axin for binding to beta-catenin. We propose that a key function of APC in the beta-catenin destruction complex is to remove phosphorylated beta-catenin product from the active site.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biological Structure, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Beta-catenin533Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: CTNNB1
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P35222 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P35222 
Go to UniProtKB:  P35222
PHAROS:  P35222
GTEx:  ENSG00000168036 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP35222
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Axin70Xenopus laevisMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: AXIN
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9YGY0 (Xenopus laevis)
Explore Q9YGY0 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9YGY0
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9YGY0
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.20 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.256 
  • R-Value Work: 0.221 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.221 
  • Space Group: C 1 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 85.141α = 90
b = 75.041β = 97.47
c = 101.398γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
CNSrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
AMoREphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2003-11-18
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-29
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2023-08-23
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description