1N8K

Horse Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase Val292Thr Mutant Complexed to NAD+ and Pyrazole


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.13 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.167 
  • R-Value Work: 0.144 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.145 

Starting Model: experimental
View more details

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Amino Acid Residues in the Nicotinamide Binding Site Contribute to Catalysis by Horse Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase

Rubach, J.K.Plapp, B.V.

(2003) Biochemistry 42: 2907-2915

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/bi0272656
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1N8K, 1N92

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Amino acid residues Thr-178, Val-203, and Val-292, which interact with the nicotinamide ring of the coenzyme bound to alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), may facilitate hydride transfer and hydrogen tunneling by orientation and dynamic effects. The T178S, T178V, V203A, V292A, V292S, and V292T substitutions significantly alter the steady state and transient kinetics of the enzyme. The V292A, V292S, and V292T enzymes have decreased affinity for coenzyme (NAD+ by 30-50-fold and NADH by 35-75-fold) as compared to the wild-type enzyme. The substitutions in the nicotinamide binding site decrease the rate constant of hydride transfer for benzyl alcohol oxidation by 3-fold (for V292T ADH) to 16-fold (for V203A ADH). The modest effects suggest that catalysis does not depend critically on individual residues and that several residues in the nicotinamide binding site contribute to catalysis. The structures of the V292T ADH-NAD+-pyrazole and wild-type ADH-NAD+-4-iodopyrazole ternary complexes are very similar. Only subtle changes in the V292T enzyme cause the large changes in coenzyme binding and the small change in hydride transfer. In these complexes, one pyrazole nitrogen binds to the catalytic zinc, and the other nitrogen forms a partial covalent bond with C4 of the nicotinamide ring, which adopts a boat conformation that is postulated to be relevant for hydride transfer. The results provide an experimental basis for evaluating the contributions of dynamics to hydride transfer.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Alcohol Dehydrogenase E chain
A, B
374Equus caballusMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: ADHE M64864
EC: 1.1.1.1
UniProt
Find proteins for P00327 (Equus caballus)
Explore P00327 
Go to UniProtKB:  P00327
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP00327
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 4 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
NAJ
Query on NAJ

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A],
J [auth B]
NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE (ACIDIC FORM)
C21 H27 N7 O14 P2
BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-NNYOXOHSSA-N
MPD
Query on MPD

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
G [auth A](4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL
C6 H14 O2
SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-YFKPBYRVSA-N
PZO
Query on PZO

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth A],
K [auth B]
PYRAZOLE
C3 H4 N2
WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ZN
Query on ZN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
D [auth A],
H [auth B],
I [auth B]
ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
PZO BindingDB:  1N8K Ki: 1862 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Kd: 200 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.13 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.167 
  • R-Value Work: 0.144 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.145 
  • Space Group: P 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 44.31α = 91.94
b = 51.38β = 102.97
c = 92.67γ = 109.93
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
AMoREphasing
REFMACrefinement

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2003-02-04
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-28
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2021-10-27
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2023-08-16
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description