1KIE

Inosine-adenosine-guanosine preferring nucleoside hydrolase from Trypanosoma vivax: Asp10Ala mutant in complex with 3-deaza-adenosine


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.215 
  • R-Value Work: 0.156 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Enzyme-substrate interactions in the purine-specific nucleoside hydrolase from Trypanosoma vivax.

Versees, W.Decanniere, K.Van Holsbeke, E.Devroede, N.Steyaert, J.

(2002) J Biol Chem 277: 15938-15946

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M111735200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1KIC, 1KIE

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Nucleoside hydrolases are key enzymes in the purine salvage pathway of Trypanosomatidae and are considered as targets for drug design. We previously reported the first x-ray structure of an inosine-adenosine-guanosine preferring nucleoside hydrolase (IAG-NH) from Trypanosoma vivax (). Here we report the 2.0-A crystal structure of the slow D10A mutant in complex with the inhibitor 3-deaza-adenosine and the 1.6-A crystal structure of the same enzyme in complex with a genuine substrate inosine. The enzyme-substrate complex shows the substrate bound to the enzyme in a different conformation from 3-deaza-adenosine and provides a snapshot along the reaction coordinate of the enzyme-catalyzed reaction. The chemical groups on the substrate important for binding and catalysis are mapped. The 2'-OH, 3'-OH, and 5'-OH contribute 4.6, 7.5, and 5.4 kcal/mol to k(cat)/K(m), respectively. Specific interactions with the exocyclic groups on the purine ring are not required for catalysis. Site-directed mutagenesis indicates that the purine specificity of the IAG-NHs is imposed by a parallel aromatic stacking interaction involving Trp(83) and Trp(260). The pH profiles of k(cat) and k(cat)/K(m) indicate the existence of one or more proton donors, possibly involved in leaving group activation. However, mutagenesis of the active site residues around the nucleoside base and an alanine scan of a flexible loop near the active site fail to identify this general acid. The parallel aromatic stacking seems to provide the most likely alternative mechanism for leaving group activation.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Ultrastructure, Vlaams Interuniversitair Instituut voor Biotechnologie, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Paardenstraat 65, B-1640 Sint-Genesius-Rode, Belgium.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
inosine-adenosine-guanosine preferring nucleoside hydrolase
A, B
339Trypanosoma vivaxMutation(s): 1 
EC: 3.2.2.1
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9GPQ4 (Trypanosoma vivax)
Explore Q9GPQ4 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9GPQ4
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9GPQ4
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.215 
  • R-Value Work: 0.156 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 53.27α = 90
b = 72.96β = 98.18
c = 71.53γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
CNSrefinement
DENZOdata reduction
CCP4data scaling
CNSphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2002-05-15
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-27
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2021-10-27
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2023-08-16
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description