1JYJ

Crystal Structure of a Double Variant (W67L/W91H) of Recombinant Human Serum Retinol-binding Protein at 2.0 A Resolution


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.229 
  • R-Value Work: 0.205 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.209 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Role of Conserved Residues in Structure and Stability: Tryptophans of Human Serum Retinol-Binding Protein, a Model for the Lipocalin Superfamily

Greene, L.H.Chrysina, E.D.Irons, L.I.Papageorgiou, A.C.Acharya, K.R.Brew, K.

(2001) Protein Sci 10: 2301-2316

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1110/ps.22901
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1JYD, 1JYJ

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Serum retinol binding protein (RBP) is a member of the lipocalin family, proteins with up-and-down beta-barrel folds, low levels of sequence identity, and diverse functions. Although tryptophan 24 of RBP is highly conserved among lipocalins, it does not play a direct role in activity. To determine if Trp24 and other conserved residues have roles in stability and/or folding, we investigated the effects of conservative substitutions for the four tryptophans and some adjacent residues on the structure, stability, and spectroscopic properties of apo-RBP. Crystal structures of recombinant human apo-RBP and of a mutant with substitutions for tryptophans 67 and 91 at 1.7 A and 2.0 A resolution, respectively, as well as stability measurements, indicate that these relatively exposed tryptophans have little influence on structure or stability. Although Trp105 is largely buried in the wall of the beta-barrel, it can be replaced with minor effects on stability to thermal and chemical unfolding. In contrast, substitutions of three different amino acids for Trp24 or replacement of Arg139, a conserved residue that interacts with Trp24, lead to similar large losses in stability and lower yields of native protein generated by in vitro folding. The results and the coordinated nature of natural substitutions at these sites support the idea that conserved residues in functionally divergent homologs have roles in stabilizing the native relative to misfolded structures. They also establish conditions for studies of the kinetics of folding and unfolding by identifying spectroscopic signals for monitoring the formation of different substructures.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida 33101, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
PLASMA RETINOL-BINDING PROTEIN183Homo sapiensMutation(s): 2 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P02753 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P02753 
Go to UniProtKB:  P02753
PHAROS:  P02753
GTEx:  ENSG00000138207 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP02753
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.229 
  • R-Value Work: 0.205 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.209 
  • Space Group: H 3
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 102.762α = 90
b = 102.762β = 90
c = 72.725γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
AMoREphasing
CNSrefinement

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2003-07-01
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-27
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Non-polymer description, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2021-10-27
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2023-08-16
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description