Designing Dual Inhibitors of Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) and Bromodomain-4 (BRD4) by Tuning Kinase Selectivity.
Watts, E., Heidenreich, D., Tucker, E., Raab, M., Strebhardt, K., Chesler, L., Knapp, S., Bellenie, B., Hoelder, S.(2019) J Med Chem 62: 2618-2637
- PubMed: 30789735 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b01947
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
6Q3Y, 6Q3Z - PubMed Abstract: 
Concomitant inhibition of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and bromodomain-4 (BRD4) is a potential therapeutic strategy for targeting two key oncogenic drivers that co-segregate in a significant fraction of high-risk neuroblastoma patients, mutation of ALK and amplification of MYCN. Starting from known dual polo-like kinase (PLK)-1-BRD4 inhibitor BI-2536, we employed structure-based design to redesign this series toward compounds with a dual ALK-BRD4 profile. These efforts led to compound ( R)-2-((2-ethoxy-4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)phenyl)amino)-7-ethyl-5-methyl-8-((4-methylthiophen-2-yl)methyl)-7,8-dihydropteridin-6(5 H)-one (16k) demonstrating improved ALK activity and significantly reduced PLK-1 activity, while maintaining BRD4 activity and overall kinome selectivity. We demonstrate the compounds' on-target engagement with ALK and BRD4 in cells as well as favorable broad kinase and bromodomain selectivity.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Cancer Research UK Cancer Therapeutics Unit at The Institute of Cancer Research , London SM2 5NG , U.K.