5DLS

Identification of Novel, in vivo Active Chk1 Inhibitors Utilizing Structure Guided Drug Design


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.15 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.222 
  • R-Value Work: 0.165 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.168 

Starting Model: experimental
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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Identification of novel, in vivo active Chk1 inhibitors utilizing structure guided drug design.

Massey, A.J.Stokes, S.Browne, H.Foloppe, N.Fiumana, A.Scrace, S.Fallowfield, M.Bedford, S.Webb, P.Baker, L.Christie, M.Drysdale, M.J.Wood, M.

(2015) Oncotarget 6: 35797-35812

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.5929
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5DLS

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Chk1 kinase is a critical component of the DNA damage response checkpoint especially in cancer cells and targeting Chk1 is a potential therapeutic opportunity for potentiating the anti-tumor activity of DNA damaging chemotherapy drugs. Fragment elaboration by structure guided design was utilized to identify and develop a novel series of Chk1 inhibitors culminating in the identification of V158411, a potent ATP-competitive inhibitor of the Chk1 and Chk2 kinases. V158411 abrogated gemcitabine and camptothecin induced cell cycle checkpoints, resulting in the expected modulation of cell cycle proteins and increased cell death in cancer cells. V158411 potentiated the cytotoxicity of gemcitabine, cisplatin, SN38 and camptothecin in a variety of p53 deficient human tumor cell lines in vitro, p53 proficient cells were unaffected. In nude mice, V158411 showed minimal toxicity as a single agent and in combination with irinotecan. In tumor bearing animals, V158411 was detected at high levels in the tumor with a long elimination half-life; no pharmacologically significant in vivo drug-drug interactions with irinotecan were identified through analysis of the pharmacokinetic profiles. V158411 potentiated the anti-tumor activity of irinotecan in a variety of human colon tumor xenograft models without additional systemic toxicity. These results demonstrate the opportunity for combining V158411 with standard of care chemotherapeutic agents to potentiate the therapeutic efficacy of these agents without increasing their toxicity to normal cells. Thus, V158411 would warrant further clinical evaluation.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Vernalis Research, Granta Park, Cambridge, UK.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1297Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: CHEK1CHK1
EC: 2.7.11.1
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for O14757 (Homo sapiens)
Explore O14757 
Go to UniProtKB:  O14757
PHAROS:  O14757
GTEx:  ENSG00000149554 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO14757
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
5CV
Query on 5CV

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]1-benzyl-N-(5-{5-[3-(dimethylamino)-2,2-dimethylpropoxy]-1H-indol-2-yl}-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridin-3-yl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide
C31 H34 N6 O3
REQMZUHAMVOEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SO4
Query on SO4

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A]SULFATE ION
O4 S
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.15 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.222 
  • R-Value Work: 0.165 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.168 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 45.032α = 90
b = 65.713β = 95.14
c = 58.392γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
AMoREphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2015-10-14
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-11-25
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2024-01-10
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description