4X3E

Crystal structure of EED in complex with a trimethylated Jarid2 peptide


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.224 
  • R-Value Work: 0.171 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.174 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Jarid2 Methylation via the PRC2 Complex Regulates H3K27me3 Deposition during Cell Differentiation.

Sanulli, S.Justin, N.Teissandier, A.Ancelin, K.Portoso, M.Caron, M.Michaud, A.Lombard, B.da Rocha, S.T.Offer, J.Loew, D.Servant, N.Wassef, M.Burlina, F.Gamblin, S.J.Heard, E.Margueron, R.

(2015) Mol Cell 57: 769-783

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2014.12.020
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4X3E

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Polycomb Group (PcG) proteins maintain transcriptional repression throughout development, mostly by regulating chromatin structure. Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), a component of the Polycomb machinery, is responsible for the methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me2/3). Jarid2 was previously identified as a cofactor of PRC2, regulating PRC2 targeting to chromatin and its enzymatic activity. Deletion of Jarid2 leads to impaired orchestration of gene expression during cell lineage commitment. Here, we reveal an unexpected crosstalk between Jarid2 and PRC2, with Jarid2 being methylated by PRC2. This modification is recognized by the Eed core component of PRC2 and triggers an allosteric activation of PRC2's enzymatic activity. We show that Jarid2 methylation is important to promote PRC2 activity at a locus devoid of H3K27me3 and for the correct deposition of this mark during cell differentiation. Our results uncover a regulation loop where Jarid2 methylation fine-tunes PRC2 activity depending on the chromatin context.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Institut Curie, 26 Rue d'Ulm, 75005 Paris, France; INSERM U934, 26 Rue d'Ulm, 75005 Paris, France; CNRS UMR3215, 26 Rue d'Ulm, 75005 Paris, France.


Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Polycomb protein EED367Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: EED
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for O75530 (Homo sapiens)
Explore O75530 
Go to UniProtKB:  O75530
PHAROS:  O75530
GTEx:  ENSG00000074266 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO75530
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
ALA-GLN-ARG-M3L-PHE-ALA-GLN-SER13Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
M3L
Query on M3L
B
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC9 H21 N2 O2LYS
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.224 
  • R-Value Work: 0.171 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.174 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 49.419α = 90
b = 58.144β = 90
c = 127.042γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2015-01-21
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-02-11
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2015-03-18
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2024-01-10
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description