Pyridinylquinazolines selectively inhibit human methionine aminopeptidase-1 in cells.
Zhang, F., Bhat, S., Gabelli, S.B., Chen, X., Miller, M.S., Nacev, B.A., Cheng, Y.L., Meyers, D.J., Tenney, K., Shim, J.S., Crews, P., Amzel, L.M., Ma, D., Liu, J.O.(2013) J Med Chem 56: 3996-4016
- PubMed: 23634668 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jm400227z
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
4IU6 - PubMed Abstract: 
Methionine aminopeptidases (MetAPs), which remove the initiator methionine from nascent peptides, are essential in all organisms. While MetAP2 has been demonstrated to be a therapeutic target for inhibiting angiogenesis in mammals, MetAP1 seems to be vital for cell proliferation. Our earlier efforts identified two structural classes of human MetAP1 (HsMetAP1)-selective inhibitors (1-4), but all of them failed to inhibit cellular HsMetAP1. Using Mn(II) or Zn(II) to activate HsMetAP1, we found that 1-4 could only effectively inhibit purified HsMetAP1 in the presence of physiologically unachievable concentrations of Co(II). In an effort to seek Co(II)-independent inhibitors, a novel structural class containing a 2-(pyridin-2-yl)quinazoline core has been discovered. Many compounds in this class potently and selectively inhibited HsMetAP1 without Co(II). Subsequently, we demonstrated that 11j, an auxiliary metal-dependent inhibitor, effectively inhibited HsMetAP1 in primary cells. This is the first report that an HsMetAP1-selective inhibitor is effective against its target in cells.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Department of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 725 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.