4FWF

Complex structure of LSD2/AOF1/KDM1b with H3K4 mimic


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.70 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.237 
  • R-Value Work: 0.206 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.207 

Starting Model: experimental
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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure-function analysis reveals a novel mechanism for regulation of histone demethylase LSD2/AOF1/KDM1b

Zhang, Q.Qi, S.Xu, M.Yu, L.Tao, Y.Deng, Z.Wu, W.Li, J.Chen, Z.Wong, J.

(2013) Cell Res 23: 225-241

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/cr.2012.177
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4FWE, 4FWF, 4FWJ

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    LSD2/AOF1/KDM1b catalyzes demethylation of mono- and di-methylated H3K4 and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation and genomic imprinting. Here, we report the high-resolution crystal structures of apo-LSD2 and LSD2 in complex with a peptide that mimics H3K4me2. Three structural domains of LSD2, namely, the novel N-terminal zinc finger, the centrally located SWIRM domain, and the C-terminal oxidase domain, closely pack together to form a boot-shaped structure. The active site cavity in the oxidase domain is large enough to accommodate several residues of the histone H3 tail and cannot discriminate between the different states of H3K4 methylation. The N-terminal zinc-finger domain, composed of a novel C4H2C2-type zinc finger and a specific CW-type zinc finger, is required for demethylase activity and, surprisingly, the binding of cofactor flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD). In fact, a relay of extensive interactions through the zinc finger-SWIRM-oxidase domains is required for LSD2 demethylase activity and the binding of FAD. These results reveal a novel mechanism for the zinc finger and SWIRM domains in controlling LSD2 demethylase activity and provide a framework for elucidating the regulation and function of LSD2.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1B796Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: LSD2
EC: 1
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q8NB78 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q8NB78 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q8NB78
PHAROS:  Q8NB78
GTEx:  ENSG00000165097 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ8NB78
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

Find similar proteins by:  Sequence   |   3D Structure  

Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Histone H3.1B [auth E]20Homo sapiensMutation(s): 1 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P68431 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P68431 
Go to UniProtKB:  P68431
PHAROS:  P68431
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP68431
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.70 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.237 
  • R-Value Work: 0.206 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.207 
  • Space Group: C 1 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 110.444α = 90
b = 98.544β = 96.08
c = 101.358γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
ADSCdata collection
PHASESphasing
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2013-01-16
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2013-07-03
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2023-11-08
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description