5HWE

high resolution structure of barbiturase


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.71 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.194 
  • R-Value Work: 0.151 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.153 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

High-Resolution X-Ray Structures of Two Functionally Distinct Members of the Cyclic Amide Hydrolase Family of Toblerone Fold Enzymes.

Peat, T.S.Balotra, S.Wilding, M.Hartley, C.J.Newman, J.Scott, C.

(2017) Appl Environ Microbiol 83

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.03365-16
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5HWE, 5HXU, 5HXZ, 5HY0, 5HY1, 5HY2, 5HY4

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The Toblerone fold was discovered recently when the first structure of the cyclic amide hydrolase, AtzD (a cyanuric acid hydrolase), was elucidated. We surveyed the cyclic amide hydrolase family, finding a strong correlation between phylogenetic distribution and specificity for either cyanuric acid or barbituric acid. One of six classes (IV) could not be tested due to a lack of expression of the proteins from it, and another class (V) had neither cyanuric acid nor barbituric acid hydrolase activity. High-resolution X-ray structures were obtained for a class VI barbituric acid hydrolase (1.7 Å) from a Rhodococcus species and a class V cyclic amide hydrolase (2.4 Å) from a Frankia species for which we were unable to identify a substrate. Both structures were homologous with the tetrameric Toblerone fold enzyme AtzD, demonstrating a high degree of structural conservation within the cyclic amide hydrolase family. The barbituric acid hydrolase structure did not contain zinc, in contrast with early reports of zinc-dependent activity for this enzyme. Instead, each barbituric acid hydrolase monomer contained either Na + or Mg 2+ , analogous to the structural metal found in cyanuric acid hydrolase. The Frankia cyclic amide hydrolase contained no metal but instead formed unusual, reversible, intermolecular vicinal disulfide bonds that contributed to the thermal stability of the protein. The active sites were largely conserved between the three enzymes, differing at six positions, which likely determine substrate specificity. IMPORTANCE The Toblerone fold enzymes catalyze an unusual ring-opening hydrolysis with cyclic amide substrates. A survey of these enzymes shows that there is a good correlation between physiological function and phylogenetic distribution within this family of enzymes and provide insights into the evolutionary relationships between the cyanuric acid and barbituric acid hydrolases. This family of enzymes is structurally and mechanistically distinct from other enzyme families; however, to date the structure of just two, physiologically identical, enzymes from this family has been described. We present two new structures: a barbituric acid hydrolase and an enzyme of unknown function. These structures confirm that members of the CyAH family have the unusual Toblerone fold, albeit with some significant differences.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    CSIRO Biomedical Manufacturing, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Barbiturase389Rhodococcus erythropolisMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: bar
EC: 3.5.2.1
UniProt
Find proteins for Q8RSQ2 (Rhodococcus erythropolis)
Explore Q8RSQ2 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q8RSQ2
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ8RSQ2
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.71 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.194 
  • R-Value Work: 0.151 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.153 
  • Space Group: I 2 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 70.341α = 90
b = 82.563β = 90
c = 114.3γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
XDSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2017-02-01
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2017-03-15
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2017-04-26
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2023-09-27
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description