4FP8

Crystal structure of broadly neutralizing antibody C05 bound to H3 influenza hemagglutinin, HA1 subunit


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.95 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.241 
  • R-Value Work: 0.212 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.214 

Starting Models: experimental
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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 3.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Cross-neutralization of influenza A viruses mediated by a single antibody loop.

Ekiert, D.C.Kashyap, A.K.Steel, J.Rubrum, A.Bhabha, G.Khayat, R.Lee, J.H.Dillon, M.A.O'Neil, R.E.Faynboym, A.M.Horowitz, M.Horowitz, L.Ward, A.B.Palese, P.Webby, R.Lerner, R.A.Bhatt, R.R.Wilson, I.A.

(2012) Nature 489: 526-532

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11414
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4FNK, 4FNL, 4FP8, 4FQR

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Immune recognition of protein antigens relies on the combined interaction of multiple antibody loops, which provide a fairly large footprint and constrain the size and shape of protein surfaces that can be targeted. Single protein loops can mediate extremely high-affinity binding, but it is unclear whether such a mechanism is available to antibodies. Here we report the isolation and characterization of an antibody called C05, which neutralizes strains from multiple subtypes of influenza A virus, including H1, H2 and H3. X-ray and electron microscopy structures show that C05 recognizes conserved elements of the receptor-binding site on the haemagglutinin surface glycoprotein. Recognition of the haemagglutinin receptor-binding site is dominated by a single heavy-chain complementarity-determining region 3 loop, with minor contacts from heavy-chain complementarity-determining region 1, and is sufficient to achieve nanomolar binding with a minimal footprint. Thus, binding predominantly with a single loop can allow antibodies to target small, conserved functional sites on otherwise hypervariable antigens.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Molecular Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Hemagglutinin HA1 chain
A, B, C, D
278Influenza A virus (A/Hong Kong/1/1968(H3N2))Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: HA
UniProt
Find proteins for Q91MA7 (Influenza A virus (strain A/Hong Kong/1/1968 H3N2))
Explore Q91MA7 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q91MA7
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ91MA7
Glycosylation
Glycosylation Sites: 1
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Antibody C05, heavy chainE [auth H],
G [auth I],
I [auth J],
K
241Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Antibody C05, light chainF [auth L],
H [auth M],
J [auth N],
L [auth O]
214Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Oligosaccharides

Help

Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranoseM [auth E]2N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G42666HT
GlyCosmos:  G42666HT
GlyGen:  G42666HT
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
NAG
Query on NAG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
N [auth A],
O [auth D]
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
C8 H15 N O6
OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N
ZN
Query on ZN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
P [auth H]
Q [auth L]
R [auth L]
S [auth M]
T [auth J]
P [auth H],
Q [auth L],
R [auth L],
S [auth M],
T [auth J],
U [auth N],
V [auth N],
W [auth O]
ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
PCA
Query on PCA
E [auth H],
G [auth I],
I [auth J],
K
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC5 H7 N O3GLN
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.95 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.241 
  • R-Value Work: 0.212 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.214 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 90.794α = 90
b = 247.72β = 91.33
c = 95.38γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
Blu-Icedata collection
PHASERphasing
PHENIXrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2012-09-19
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2012-10-03
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2012-10-10
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 2.0: 2019-12-25
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations, Polymer sequence
  • Version 3.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Atomic model, Data collection, Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 3.1: 2021-05-19
    Changes: Source and taxonomy, Structure summary
  • Version 3.2: 2023-09-13
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description