4ZG9

Structural basis for inhibition of human autotaxin by four novel compounds


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.95 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.244 
  • R-Value Work: 0.179 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.182 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 2.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structural Basis for Inhibition of Human Autotaxin by Four Potent Compounds with Distinct Modes of Binding.

Stein, A.J.Bain, G.Prodanovich, P.Santini, A.M.Darlington, J.Stelzer, N.M.Sidhu, R.S.Schaub, J.Goulet, L.Lonergan, D.Calderon, I.Evans, J.F.Hutchinson, J.H.

(2015) Mol Pharmacol 88: 982-992

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1124/mol.115.100404
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4ZG6, 4ZG7, 4ZG9, 4ZGA

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Autotaxin (ATX) is a secreted enzyme that hydrolyzes lysophosphatidylcholine to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). LPA is a bioactive phospholipid that regulates diverse biological processes, including cell proliferation, migration, and survival/apoptosis, through the activation of a family of G protein-coupled receptors. The ATX-LPA pathway has been implicated in many pathologic conditions, including cancer, fibrosis, inflammation, cholestatic pruritus, and pain. Therefore, ATX inhibitors represent an attractive strategy for the development of therapeutics to treat a variety of diseases. Mouse and rat ATX have been crystallized previously with LPA or small-molecule inhibitors bound. Here, we present the crystal structures of human ATX in complex with four previously unpublished, structurally distinct ATX inhibitors. We demonstrate that the mechanism of inhibition of each compound reflects its unique interactions with human ATX. Our studies may provide a basis for the rational design of novel ATX inhibitors.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Cayman Chemical Company, Ann Arbor, Michigan (A.J.S., N.M.P.S., R.S.S., J.S.); and PharmAkea, San Diego, California (G.B., P.P., A.M.S., J.D., L.G., D.L., I.C., J.F.E., J.H.H.).


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 2
A, B
863Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: ENPP2ATXPDNP2
EC: 3.1.4.39 (PDB Primary Data), 3.1.4.4 (UniProt)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q13822 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q13822 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q13822
PHAROS:  Q13822
GTEx:  ENSG00000136960 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ13822
Glycosylation
Glycosylation Sites: 1Go to GlyGen: Q13822-1
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Oligosaccharides

Help

Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
C
2N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G42666HT
GlyCosmos:  G42666HT
GlyGen:  G42666HT
Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
D
3N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G15407YE
GlyCosmos:  G15407YE
GlyGen:  G15407YE
Small Molecules
Ligands 5 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
4O2
Query on 4O2

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
J [auth A],
K [auth A],
S [auth B],
T [auth B]
3-[(11aS)-6-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1,3-dioxo-5,6,11,11a-tetrahydro-1H-imidazo[1',5':1,6]pyrido[3,4-b]indol-2(3H)-yl]propanoic acid
C23 H20 F N3 O4
FARUMNUOOCOIFR-IBGZPJMESA-N
ZN
Query on ZN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A],
F [auth A],
N [auth B],
O [auth B]
ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
EDO
Query on EDO

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
L [auth A],
M [auth A],
U [auth B]
1,2-ETHANEDIOL
C2 H6 O2
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CA
Query on CA

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
G [auth A],
P [auth B]
CALCIUM ION
Ca
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NA
Query on NA

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
H [auth A],
I [auth A],
Q [auth B],
R [auth B]
SODIUM ION
Na
FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
4O2 BindingDB:  4ZG9 IC50: 500 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.95 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.244 
  • R-Value Work: 0.179 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.182 
  • Space Group: C 2 2 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 127.46α = 90
b = 209.991β = 90
c = 188.193γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data collection
SCALEPACKdata scaling
PHASERphasing
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2015-10-14
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-11-11
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 2.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Atomic model, Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 2.1: 2024-10-16
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Structure summary