1GEB

X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE AND CATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF THR252ILE MUTANT OF CYTOCHROME P450CAM


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.03 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.228 
  • R-Value Work: 0.187 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.5 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

X-ray crystal structure and catalytic properties of Thr252Ile mutant of cytochrome P450cam: roles of Thr252 and water in the active center.

Hishiki, T.Shimada, H.Nagano, S.Egawa, T.Kanamori, Y.Makino, R.Park, S.Y.Adachi, S.Shiro, Y.Ishimura, Y.

(2000) J Biochem 128: 965-974

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022848
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1GEB

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The structure-function relationship in cytochrome P450cam monooxygenase was studied by employing its active site mutant Thr252Ile. X-ray crystallographic analyses of the ferric d-camphor-bound form of the mutant revealed that the mutation caused a structural change in the active site giving an enlarged oxygen-binding pocket that did not contain any hydrophilic group such as the OH group of Thr and H(2)O. The enzyme showed a low monooxygenase activity of ca. 1/10 of the activity of the wild-type enzyme. Kinetic analyses of each catalytic step revealed that the rate of proton-coupled reduction of the oxygenated intermediate of the enzyme, a ternary complex of dioxygen and d-camphor with the ferrous enzyme, decreased to about 1/30 of that of the wild-type enzyme, while the rates of other catalytic steps including the reduction of the ferric d-camphor-bound form by reduced putidaredoxin did not change significantly. These results indicated that a hydrophilic group(s) such as water and/or hydroxyl group in the active site is prerequisite to a proton supply for the reduction of the oxygenated intermediate, thereby giving support for the operation of a proton transfer network composed of Thr252, Asp251, and two other amino acids and water proposed by previous investigators.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Keio University, Shinano-machi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
CYTOCHROME P450-CAM415Pseudomonas putidaMutation(s): 1 
EC: 1.14.15.1
UniProt
Find proteins for P00183 (Pseudomonas putida)
Explore P00183 
Go to UniProtKB:  P00183
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP00183
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
HEM
Query on HEM

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE
C34 H32 Fe N4 O4
KABFMIBPWCXCRK-RGGAHWMASA-L
CAM
Query on CAM

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A]CAMPHOR
C10 H16 O
DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.03 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.228 
  • R-Value Work: 0.187 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 106.43α = 90
b = 103.44β = 90
c = 35γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
X-PLORmodel building
X-PLORrefinement
CCP4data scaling
X-PLORphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2000-11-15
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-27
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2019-10-16
    Changes: Data collection, Database references
  • Version 1.4: 2021-11-10
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.5: 2023-10-25
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description